In his debut novel "Southern Cross the Dog," Bill Cheng writes in rich detail about a young black man's escape from the 1927 floodwaters in Issaquena County, Mississippi, to a brothel in the town of Bruce east of the Delta, where his path crosses that of a combination voodoo practitioner and piano blues master.

When he left behind the "twisting mule paths" of Crookhand Farm, the character Robert Lee Chatham missed "the grove of tupelos, and the heady perfume that, in the summer, would wash out from its depths." In Bruce, when he goes to do laundry for a prostitute, Robert could hear the Skuna River "beyond the lawns of sweetgrass and reed beds, rilling over the rocks."
Cheng may be treated to such sounds and smells himself for the first time next week.

cheng.jpegThe 29-year-old author, the son of Chinese immigrants, grew up in Queens, N.Y., and now lives in Brooklyn. On his book tour for "Southern Cross the Dog," he'll be visiting Mississippi, as well as Tennessee and Georgia, for the first time.

"It's a sensitive issue, it can be for some people, having someone from the Northeast appropriate something that I do not have a specific claim to," Cheng said by telephone from Brooklyn. "I would not want the work to be offensive to anyone, or provocative. But I can't not write the book that I want to write."

Prominent among the writers who endorse "Southern Cross the Dog" (Ecco, $25.99) on the book cover is Edward P. Jones, whose story collections center on African-American characters in Washington, D.C., and whose Pulitzer Prize-winning novel "The Known World" is about a black planter and slaveholder in pre-Civil War Virginia. "Cheng has carved out his own creative and accomplished path," Jones writes.

dog.jpegIn a feature about Cheng's decision to write a Southern novel without seeing the South, The New York Times sought an expert's opinion on the success of the venture. Richard Howorth, owner of Square Books in Oxford, Miss. - described as a "revered authority on Southern literature" - is quoted saying he was "suspicious" of the book before he read it, but, "I was won over."

When a character says, for instance, "I ain't got nobody in no Winona," it is Cheng's imagination, not his experience, at work in the language.

"I started with some blues music," says Cheng. "I wanted to write a book about the country blues and base it in Mississippi, with the sort of imagery and folklore of that place."
The book was the start of his master of fine arts thesis at Hunter College. "You start with a whisper, an image, a gesture, and sort of pull on that," he said of the story.

Cheng's love for the blues drew him to the epic Mississippi River flood and the era immediately following it. "John Lee Hooker and Charley Patton have very definitive songs about the 1927 flood," he said. In his acknowledgments, Cheng thanks the ghosts of 18 bluesmen, alphabetically, from Big Bill Broonzy and R.L. Burnside to Howlin' Wolf and Bukka White.

Bill Cheng, author of "Southern Cross the Dog," will visit Lemuria Books in Jackson, Miss., at 5 p.m. May 20. He'll appear at Square Books in Oxford, Miss., at 5 p.m. May 21. At 6:30 p.m. May 22, he'll be at Parnassus Books in Nashville before heading to the Decatur (Ga.) Arts Festival. 

Stuttering boy finds his inner voice in 'Paperboy'

 
By TINA LoTUFO for CHAPTER16.org

When the unnamed narrator of "Paperboy," Vince Vawter's semi-autobiographical novel for all ages, agrees to take over his best friend Rat's paper route for a month during the summer after sixth grade, he has no inkling of the complicated events about to unfold.

paperboy.jpegSet in Memphis in 1959, "Paperboy" is about one introspective young boy who is unable to say even his own name without stuttering. "I probably get over things that hurt faster than most kids," he writes. "I don't have much of a choice seeing as how my stuttering hurts me so many times during a day."

He has learned a few tricks to help him push out the sounds that get stuck. Singing the words sometimes helps, and so does shouting. Doing something physical  -- swinging or tossing a pencil in the air and catching it as he speaks -- can work too. What mostly helps, though, is a technique he learned from his speech therapist: "Gentle Air" involves pushing out a little breath before attempting a difficult sound. "When I feel like I'm going to have trouble saying a word," he explains, "I try to sneak up on it by making a hissing noise. When you're 11 years old, it's better to be called a snake than a retard."


Vince Vawter signs 'Paperboy' at Laurelwood

 
Memphis native Vince Vawter will sign his novel 'Paperboy' (Delacorte Press, $16.99) at 6 p.m. May 15 at The Booksellers at Laurelwood, 387 Perkins Ext.

vawter.jpegVawter grew up in Memphis, in the Midtown neighborhood now called Central Gardens, where his novel "Paperboy" is set. He worked at the Memphis afternoon newspaper, the Press-Scimitar, from 1970 until it closed in 1983, and was managing editor of the Knoxville News Sentinel from 1984 to 1995. He moved to the Evansville (Ind.) Courier & Press in 1996 as editor and president and was named publisher in 1997. He  retired in 2004 and lives in Louisville, Tenn.

By e-mail, Vawter told The Commercial Appeal that "Paperboy," originally written for adults, was reconceived as a young-adult novel because of a suggestion by his agent.
"While it is suitable for younger readers, I like to think of it as a book for all ages," he said. "After all, the book includes Voltaire, ancient and modern philosophy, existentialism and a discussion of the soul. And Howdy Doody, too."

Q: The story is set in the 1950s, which is described as a slower, more peaceful time, but the paperboy who struggles with his stuttering encounters scary aspects of life on his route -- alcoholism, domestic violence, an unstable junk collector who haunts the alleys.

 A: The junkmen with their carts were ubiquitous, but they were not threatening. I liked all of them, mostly because they would just wave to me and didn't make me talk. Most of them made their livings by doing odd jobs around the neighborhood. I guess as I met new people (I was a sub for one month on a Press-Scimitar paper route), I discovered another side of the neighborhood -- and of myself.

Richard Bausch wins Rea Award for the Short Story

 
This year's Rea Award for the Short Story and its $30,000 prize go to the widely admired writer Richard Bausch, whose story collection "Something Is Out There" was published in 2010 while he was teaching at University of Memphis.

bausch.jpegRichard Ford, a 1995 winner and one of two jurors for the current award, said no one should have been surprised by the announcement about Bausch, the author of eight collections of stories and 11 novels, including "Peace." Bausch is also longtime editor of The Norton Anthology of Short Fiction.

"For him to win the Rea Award is correcting a terrific oversight in the world of short fiction," Ford said by phone from New York, where he teaches at Columbia University. "There's nothing he's doing excellently now that he hasn't been doing excellently for two decades, maybe longer."

Of the award, Ford said, "Among story writers, it's sort of the crème de la crème." Previous winners include Ford and his fellow juror Stuart Dybek, as well as Eudora Welty, John Updike, Lorrie Moore and Tobias Wolff.

While Ford and Dybek may have thought the choice of Bausch was inevitable, the author himself was caught off guard when he got the call from Elizabeth Rea, whose late husband, Michael, established the award in 1986.

Eric Jerome Dickey comes home to sign 'Decadence'

 
Though he's only an occasional visitor now, fiction writer Eric Jerome Dickey still calls Memphis home.

dickey.jpegBy phone from Atlanta this month, Dickey, who moved to Los Angeles in the 1980s and has been staying in Barbados since last year, says, "Where you're from is where you were born. I can live in California the rest of my life, but I'm forever a Memphian."

He'll be back in the city Tuesday and Wednesday to promote his new novel, "Decadence" (Dutton, $26.95), which begins as Nia Simone Bijou, the character whose erotic adventures Dickey previously chronicled in "Pleasure," is having a dream that cannot be described in a family newspaper.

"I'm not writing for it to be printed in a newspaper," Dickey says when this fact is pointed out. And when asked whether the omnipresence of the "50 Shades of Grey" S&M fantasy series on bestseller lists has been a boon to other writers in that genre, he says he's not in that genre.

"I've never felt like I write romance. I write about characters. A lot of it is relationship-heavy, but they are not Cinderella stories. I don't lean toward any clichéd happy endings; I keep it realistic. In my books, there's no third act, no hand from God.

David Sedaris makes Memphis appearance Saturday

 
It's hard to ask David Sedaris a question that he hasn't already answered in the personal essays he's published over the past 30 years.

sedaris.jpegHe's written about his childhood skirmishes with obsessive-compulsive disorder and Tourette syndrome, and his discovery in junior high school that he was gay. He's exposed the internal workings of his family of six children ruled by parents who were wry, profane, derisive and devoted. He's written about his life as a drug-using college student and drifter, his attempts to quit smoking, even his dental work. Of course since Sedaris' genius is for comedy, his OCD and his struggles with sexual identity and his scornful father are hilarious rather than tragic in his telling.

Sedaris, who will appear at Rose Theatre on the University of Memphis campus at 8 p.m. April 20 as part of his annual spring lecture tour, (for reservations, go to Ticketmaster) is as gamely accessible in interviews with journalists and people who wait in line to meet him after his appearances as he is in his essays.

"Wait, I have to hit send," he said when he answered the phone at his hotel in New York early this month. Describing himself as a scold - "old with an s-c in front of it" - Sedaris, 56, says he's finishing an email denouncing someone who sent him a book that was downloaded illegally. "What's up with young people? They don't want to pay for anything."

Sedaris' life story has appeared in a series of books, from "Naked," which Flavorwire just included on its list of "The 25 Greatest Essay Collections of All Time," to the bestsellers "Me Talk Pretty One Day," "When You Are Engulfed in Flames" and "Dress Your Family in Denim and Corduroy." His latest, "Let's Explore Diabetes With Owls," (Little, Brown and Co., $27) comes out April 23.

He had already been interviewed by Diabetes Forecast Magazine about his new book. "They heard the book title and called my publicist. They said, 'What special message do you have for the DOC?'" which Sedaris learned was the Diabetes Online Community. Though his purchase of a stuffed owl in London is the subject of a piece in the new book called "Understanding Understanding Owls" - yes, the word is duplicated in the title - there's no mention of diabetes in it. Sedaris had written an essay called "Let's Explore Diabetes With Owls," but decided not to include it in the book at the last minute.


Jill McCorkle signs 'Life After Life' at Burke's Book Store

 
Though Jill McCorkle's new novel, "Life After Life," is set in a retirement center, its vital characters include an adolescent, young adults and the middle aged, in addition to those near life's end.

jill.jpegMcCorkle, 54, who appeared at Burke's Book Store in April, says a reader will find a partial portrait of the author as a young woman in the novel's Abby, a 13-year-old distracted by the loss of her beloved dog Dollbaby who seeks comfort among Pine Haven's elderly residents, especially an angelic retired teacher named Sadie.

"I was a kid who spent a lot of my time riding my bike in the cemetery and hanging out with old people by choice," McCorkle said by phone from her country home in North Carolina. "I spent a whole lot of time with my grandmother and my uncle," the latter of whom was in facilities for health and mental health problems.

Abby's parents have a miserable marriage, and McCorkle says that aspect of her novel's character has no autobiographical underpinnings, but in other ways Abby is McCorkle-like. "The part that puts animals above humans, especially. I really remember as a kid the first time it occurred to me that you might like a human as well as you like your dog."

The people at Literacy Mid-South estimate that 5,000 Memphis residents have read "Wonder," a novel about a 10-year-old with a severe facial deformity who struggles to fit in at middle school.

wonder.jpeg"I won't describe what I look like," the protagonist says. "Whatever you're thinking, it's probably worse."

As the novel by R.J. Palacio makes clear, turbulent emotions and rampant insecurity make middle school a tough adjustment for even the most adaptable of kids. The book's theme engages children and the people who care about them. A New York Times reviewer wrote: "While I sobbed several times during 'Wonder,' my 9-year-old daughter -- who loved the book and has been pressing it on her friends -- remained dry-eyed."

In the past, citywide reading campaigns typically focused on children, says Literacy Mid-South executive director Kevin Dean. This year, LMS wanted to include all age groups
in the community reading experience.

"Considering it was a young-adult novel, I honestly wasn't interested at first," Dean said. "One night, I opened the book and started reading it.  By page 26, I had a lump in my throat.  I knew it was the one.

"The great part about 'Wonder' is that everyone can identify with someone in the story. ...  Who hasn't felt out of place, bullied, or just plain different in their lives?"
"

Memphis author's stories span generations of a family

 
REVIEW by TINA LOTUFO
CHAPTER16.ORG

Cary Holladay's new collection of linked stories, "Horse People," follows members of a prosperous family in Orange County, Virginia, from the Civil War and beyond.

holladay.jpegThe book opens with "The Bridge," set in 1861, in which mill owner Henry Fenton hires a crew of locals to guard a bridge over the Rapidan River from Yankee troops. Bonnie Hazlitt is a disgraced unwed mother, the Pratt brothers are 70-year-old twins, and Burrell is a young boy with only one eye and a name that "rhymes with squirrel." The recruits are also expected to visit the sickbed of Fenton's 28-year-old wife, Mary Jane, who is dying.

In this passage, Burrell looks forward to telling Mary Jane about the animals he has imagined during his night watch:

"Animals come by then, trotting, lolloping, slithering, flying, padding, powered by their invisible hearts, their eyes bright as coins. ... He thinks he's dreaming when herd animals appear: goats and sheep, one or two as if ark-bound. They have business to tend to. He could reach out and pet their flanks, their hides. He tries, and they swerve out of reach. Porcupine, bear, turkey, squirrel, and pig. Their nighttime travels have a dapper purpose and camaraderie. Snakes move fast at night, and toads jump high as Burrell's shoulder. Tortoises, he swears, nearly gallop. They have no fear of him, this boy crouched at one end of the bridge, proud of missing his sleep."

'The Black Russian': From Delta farm to Imperial Moscow

 
Frederick Thomas was born in 1872, in Coahoma County, Miss., "the most Southern place on Earth," as the book about his astonishing life describes it.

russian.jpeg"The Black Russian" (Atlantic Monthly Press, $25) follows Thomas' extraordinary journey from Delta farm to Imperial Russia, where he became the wealthy theater impresario Fyodor Fyodorovich Tomas, until the Bolshevik Revolution forced him to abandon his fortune and flee to Constantinople.

Vladimir Alexandrov, a professor of Russian literature at Yale and author of this biography of Thomas, discovered his subject while reading the memoirs of the Russian cabaret artist Alexander Vertinsky for a class on Russian émigré culture between the world wars. Vertinsky was describing his 1920 escape from the chaos in Russia to Istanbul, then called Constantinople.

"And he wrote a sentence that changed my life," Alexandrov says. Vertinsky said that when he landed, he began to sing in the entertainment garden of "our famous Russian Negro ... the owner of the famous Maxim in Moscow."

vladimir.jpegThe professor was perplexed. "I put the book down. I never had heard of anyone like a black man who was famous in Imperial Russia. I tried Google and nothing came up. I used a Russian search engine, which came up with the same quotation I had just read."

From March 19 to March 23, Alexandrov will be touring Mississippi with his book, touching down in Jackson, Clarksdale and Oxford. Now 65, the author immigrated with his parents from Russia to the United States when he was 3 and grew up speaking Russian at home. But finding Thomas' birthplace in the U.S. was an English-language trick.

Just as Thomas had fled Moscow in 1919, leaving behind a fortune that once had been worth about $10 million in today's currency, Thomas' family had fled Coahoma County for Memphis in 1890, leaving behind a prosperous 600-acre farm which a wealthy and devious white landowner was trying to claim from them.

In Memphis, Thomas' father attempted to help a woman in distress and, for his trouble, became the victim of a well-chronicled ax murder.

thomas.jpegThomas was 18 at the time, and left the South to find opportunity, working as a waiter, valet and maître d-hotel in establishments in Chicago and New York, then London, Paris, Monte Carlo, Venice, and finally St. Petersburg and Moscow.

In Europe, Thomas told various stories about his U.S. origins.

"He was pretty careless about those kind of details," Alexandrov said in a telephone interview last week, a fact that made tracing Thomas' travels the "adventurous part of this book." In an archive near Washington, Alexandrov discovered a six-page summary of Thomas' life, which was dictated to an American diplomat in Constantinople.


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